बी.ए. प्रथम वर्ष (सत्र १ व २) इंग्रजी – रोजची उजळणी MCQ (मराठी माध्यम)

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टायमर क्विझ: प्रत्येक प्रश्नाला १५ सेकंद, वेळ संपली की पुढचा प्रश्न आपोआप. किंवा टायमरशिवाय: पर्याय टॅप करा, बरोबर उत्तर हिरवे, चुकीचे लाल. नवीन संच नियमितपणे जोडले जातात.

1. Choose the word OPPOSITE in meaning to 'benevolent'.

   धडा २: Vocabulary Building: Synonyms, Antonyms and Word Formation

   • अKind
   • बGenerous
   • कMalevolent
   • डCharitable
   उत्तर दाखवा

   उत्तर: क. Malevolent
   'Benevolent' means wishing good to others; 'malevolent' means wishing harm, so it is the antonym.

2. In the sentence 'The old man walked slowly', what part of speech is 'slowly'?

   धडा ३: Parts of Speech

   • अAdverb
   • बAdjective
   • कPreposition
   • डNoun
   उत्तर दाखवा

   उत्तर: अ. Adverb
   'Slowly' tells us how he walked, so it modifies the verb 'walked' and is an adverb.

3. Which of these words takes the article 'an' before it?

   धडा ४: Articles and Prepositions

   • अuniversity
   • बEuropean
   • कone-way street
   • डhour
   उत्तर दाखवा

   उत्तर: ड. hour
   'Hour' begins with a vowel sound (the h is silent), so we say 'an hour'; the others begin with a consonant sound (yu-, wun-).

4. Name the tense of the verb in: 'She has been living in Pune since 2015.'

   धडा ५: Tenses

   • अPresent continuous
   • बPresent perfect
   • कPresent perfect continuous
   • डPast perfect continuous
   उत्तर दाखवा

   उत्तर: क. Present perfect continuous
   'has/have been + verb-ing' (with since/for) is the present perfect continuous: an action that began in the past and is still going on.

5. Choose the correct passive voice of: 'The farmer ploughed the field.'

   धडा ७: Active and Passive Voice

   • अThe field was ploughed by the farmer.
   • बThe field is ploughed by the farmer.
   • कThe field had been ploughed by the farmer.
   • डThe farmer was ploughed by the field.
   उत्तर दाखवा

   उत्तर: अ. The field was ploughed by the farmer.
   Simple past active becomes was/were + past participle in the passive, and the object 'the field' becomes the subject.

6. Choose the correct indirect speech of: He said, "I bought a new pen yesterday."

   धडा १०: Direct and Indirect Speech

   • अHe said that he bought a new pen yesterday.
   • बHe said that he had bought a new pen the day before.
   • कHe said that I had bought a new pen the previous day.
   • डHe said that he has bought a new pen the day before.
   उत्तर दाखवा

   उत्तर: ब. He said that he had bought a new pen the day before.
   With a past reporting verb, simple past changes to past perfect, 'I' changes to 'he', and 'yesterday' changes to 'the day before'.

7. One word for 'a person who can speak two languages' is:

   धडा ११: Idioms, Phrasal Verbs and One-Word Substitution

   • अMonolingual
   • बPolyglot
   • कLinguist
   • डBilingual
   उत्तर दाखवा

   उत्तर: ड. Bilingual
   'Bi-' means two, so a bilingual speaks two languages; a polyglot speaks many, and a linguist studies language.

8. What does the idiom 'to burn the midnight oil' mean?

   धडा ११: Idioms, Phrasal Verbs and One-Word Substitution

   • अTo waste fuel
   • बTo work or study late into the night
   • कTo get very angry
   • डTo celebrate a festival
   उत्तर दाखवा

   उत्तर: ब. To work or study late into the night
   The idiom comes from working by lamplight at night; it means working or studying till late at night.

9. A formal letter that begins with 'Dear Sir/Madam' should normally end with:

   धडा १५: Letter Writing

   • अYours lovingly
   • बYours faithfully
   • कYours affectionately
   • डWith love
   उत्तर दाखवा

   उत्तर: ब. Yours faithfully
   When the receiver's name is not used ('Dear Sir/Madam'), the standard formal closing is 'Yours faithfully'.

10. In an e-mail, the addresses typed in which field are hidden from the other receivers?

    धडा १६: E-mail Writing

    • अTo
    • बCC
    • कBCC
    • डSubject
    उत्तर दाखवा

    उत्तर: क. BCC
    BCC means 'blind carbon copy': people in BCC get the mail, but others cannot see their addresses.

बी.ए. प्रथम वर्ष (सत्र १ व २): इतर विषयांचे MCQ

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