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Class 12 Geography – Daily Revision MCQ (English Medium)

📅 26 October 2026 · 10 questions · from the Balbharati textbook

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  1. In the first stage (High stationary stage) of the Demographic Transition Theory, which statement is true?

    Chapter 1: Population: Part - 1

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    Answer: B. Both birth rate and death rate are high
    In the High stationary stage both birth and death rates are high, so population growth stays stable.

  2. A village has 4,750 females and 5,000 males. Using the textbook formula, what is its sex ratio?

    Chapter 2: Population: Part - 2

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    Answer: D. 950
    Sex ratio = (females ÷ males) × 1000 = (4750 ÷ 5000) × 1000 = 950 females per 1000 males.

  3. Cultivable land that has been left uncultivated for more than five years is classified as:

    Chapter 3: Human Settlements and Land Use

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    Answer: A. Culturable waste-land
    Land left fallow for more than five years is culturable waste-land; current fallow is one year or less, and other fallow is 1 to 5 years.

  4. Settlements that stretch along a road, railway, canal or river and take its shape form which pattern?

    Chapter 3: Human Settlements and Land Use

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    Answer: C. Linear
    In a linear pattern, settlements lie in a line along a road, railway, canal or river.

  5. According to the textbook, the Bushmen who hunt for their livelihood live in which region?

    Chapter 4: Primary Economic Activities

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    Answer: C. The Kalahari desert
    The Bushmen of the Kalahari desert are among the tribes that still hunt for a living.

  6. An industry with no strong locational preference, because its resources, skills and consumers are found in many places, is called a:

    Chapter 5: Secondary Economic Activities

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    Answer: A. Footloose industry
    Footloose industries can be set up almost anywhere; the honey industry is the textbook's example.

  7. Which of the following is a tertiary economic activity?

    Chapter 6: Tertiary Economic Activities

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    Answer: D. Postal services
    Tertiary activities are services that link primary and secondary activities, such as postal services; mining, lumbering and fishing are primary.

  8. A region organised around a function, such as the signal area of a TV tower or a Wi-Fi hotspot, is called a:

    Chapter 7: Region and Regional Development

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    Answer: B. Functional region
    Functional regions are bound by a function, not by a formal characteristic; river basins (physical) and districts (political) are formal regions.

  9. To decide the climate of a place, its weather is studied over a period of roughly how many years?

    Chapter 8: Geography: Nature and Scope

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    Answer: B. About 30 years
    The textbook says we study weather over roughly 30 years to decide the climate, showing that Geography also studies 'time'.

  10. Using Spearman's rank correlation, R = 1 − 6Σd² ÷ n(n² − 1), what is R when n = 5 and Σd² = 4?

    Chapter 9: Practicals

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    Answer: A. 0.8
    R = 1 − (6 × 4) ÷ (5 × 24) = 1 − 24 ÷ 120 = 1 − 0.2 = 0.8.

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All questions are written by PadhaiNotes in our own words from the chapters of the official Maharashtra State Board Balbharati textbook (ebalbharati.in). Each question shows its chapter.