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Class 12 Political Science – Daily Revision MCQ (English Medium)

📅 27 October 2026 · 10 questions · from the Balbharati textbook

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  1. In which year did the Berlin Wall fall, after which the process of disintegration of the Soviet Union began?

    Chapter 1: The World since 1991

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    Answer: B. 1989
    The Berlin Wall fell in November 1989; the Soviet Union finally disintegrated in 1991.

  2. The Maastricht Treaty, signed on 7 February 1992, created which organisation?

    Chapter 1: The World since 1991

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    Answer: C. European Union
    The Maastricht Treaty of 7 February 1992 created the European Union and widened cooperation to foreign and defence policy.

  3. Which WTO agreement sets minimum standards for protecting copyrights, trademarks and patents?

    Chapter 2: Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation

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    Answer: A. TRIPs
    TRIPs (Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights) deals with intellectual property such as copyrights, trademarks and patents.

  4. The Arab Spring movement in Egypt is sometimes called a:

    Chapter 2: Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Globalisation

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    Answer: D. Facebook revolution
    Protesters used social networking to spread their demands, so the Arab Spring in Egypt is called a 'Facebook revolution'.

  5. Where was the UN Conference on the Human Environment held in 1972, which first linked development and environmental damage on the international agenda?

    Chapter 3: Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues

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    Answer: C. Stockholm
    The 1972 UN Conference on the Human Environment was held in Stockholm; Rio (1992) and Johannesburg (2002) hosted later summits.

  6. The report of the Brundtland Commission (1987) put forward which concept?

    Chapter 3: Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues

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    Answer: B. Sustainable development
    The Brundtland Commission's 1987 report presented sustainable development as an alternative to mere economic growth.

  7. On 1 January 2015, which body replaced the Planning Commission of India?

    Chapter 3: Key Concepts and Issues since 1991: Humanitarian Issues

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    Answer: A. NITI Aayog
    The NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India), the government's policy think tank, came into existence on 1 January 2015.

  8. In which year was the National Integration Council founded to find ways to fight communalism, casteism and regionalism?

    Chapter 4: Contemporary India: Challenges to Peace, Stability and National Integration

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    Answer: D. 1961
    The National Integration Council was founded in 1961 to review matters of national integration; it first met in 1962.

  9. Which was the first state in India to introduce the concept of Lokayukta?

    Chapter 5: Contemporary India: Good Governance

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    Answer: C. Maharashtra
    Maharashtra pioneered the Lokayukta; the Maharashtra Lokayukta institution came into being in 1972.

  10. Even as a British colony, India took part in which conference that created the International Monetary Fund and the IBRD?

    Chapter 6: India and the World

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    Answer: B. Bretton Woods Conference
    India participated in the Bretton Woods Conference, which created the IMF and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development.

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All questions are written by PadhaiNotes in our own words from the chapters of the official Maharashtra State Board Balbharati textbook (ebalbharati.in). Each question shows its chapter.